The location and structure of the prostate

Prostate located in the bladder neck below the bladder around the mouth and the urethral junction site, this part of the urethra is known as the "urethral prostate", which means the formation of the middle of the prostate ducts constitute the upper part of the urethra. It can be said that the prostate gland with the urethra on the mouth, the prostate gland urinary first affected by the reason the structure of the prostate in this.

The surface is covered by a very flexible 3-layer structure. The outer layer of loose connective tissue and veins, the middle layer of fibrous sheath, the inner layer of muscle, the prostate capsule formed a "barrier" of the prostate has a protective significance. Transactions are often two aspects of the capsule to protect the prostate at the same time, there is a therapeutic effect of the drug is difficult to enter the glandular tissue, known as the cause of treatment difficulties. The prostate is divided into five leaves, respectively, called the anterior, middle, posterior and bilateral leaves. The posterior lobe is located in the middle and behind the leaves on both sides, the doctor in the digital rectal examination is the touch of this leaf.

The function of the prostate

First, with exocrine function. Prostate is the largest male subsidiary of gonads, is also one of the human exocrine glands. It can secrete prostatic fluid, is an important component of semen, sperm normal function plays an important role in fertility is very important. Prostate fluid secretion by the male hormone regulation.

Second, with endocrine function. Prostate is rich in 5α-reductase, testosterone can be converted into more physiological activity of dihydrotestosterone. Dihydrotestosterone plays an important role in the pathogenesis of benign prostatic hyperplasia. By blocking 5α-reductase, can reduce the production of dihydrotestosterone, so that the proliferation of prostate tissue atrophy.

Third, with control of urination. Prostate wrapped around the urethra, and bladder neck close to form a proximal urethral wall, the ring smooth muscle fibers around the urethral prostate, involved in the composition of the urethral sphincter. Occurrence of urinary urination, accompanied by detrusor contraction, relaxation of the internal sphincter, so that smooth urination.

Fourth, with the transport function. Prostate and urethra in two parenchyma tube through, when the ejaculation, the prostate and seminal vesicle gland muscle contraction, vas deferens and seminal vesicle can be the contents of the ejaculatory duct into the posterior urethra, and then excreted. In summary, the prostate has four important functions in the human body has played an important role.

The role of the prostate

The role of the human body: the role of the prostate on the human body, the prostate gland tissue can produce and secrete a liquid, called prostatic fluid. Belongs to the exocrine gland tissue structure, the daily secretion of 0.5-2ml thinner milky white liquid, ejaculation when the prostatic fluid and semen mixed together, accounting for about 13% of total semen -32%, prostatic fluid containing acid and amino acids, is Promote the sperm motility energy, prostatic fluid contains a lot of citric acid, phosphoric acid, potassium, sodium, magnesium, calcium and other substances can be slightly alkaline semen, can ease the vaginal acidic environment, improve sperm survival and vitality. In addition, the prostate or an endocrine gland, which secrete acid phosphatase in adolescence after a sharp increase and reached the peak level of stability down, only in the occurrence of prostate cancer, acidic acidase was significantly higher, so the acid phosphatase changes in medicine To diagnose prostate cancer.

Easy congestion: the prostate has a very rich blood supply, but the prostate within the blood circuit is not so smooth, through many small veins to flow into the internal iliac vein, so the return resistance is great. Because of this feature, making the body of other parts of the pathogenic Yin or other harmful substances, easy to invade the prostate and difficult to remove, an increase of prostate damage opportunities.

Promote sperm growth: prostate has a very rich blood supply, but the prostate within the blood circuit is not so smooth, through many small veins can flow into the internal iliac vein, so the return resistance is great. Because of this feature, making the body of other parts of the pathogenic Yin or other harmful substances, easy to invade the prostate and difficult to remove, an increase of prostate damage opportunities.

Prostatitis prevention coup

1:do not hold back urine

Once the bladder filling urgency, should urinate, holding back urine on the bladder and prostate negative, before taking a coach, you should emptying the urine and then ride on the way if the urge to urge the driver should be greeted, get off urination, Do not hold back urine.

2:warm water bath

Warm bath can relieve muscle and prostate tension, slow down the symptoms, often warm bath is undoubtedly very useful for patients with prostate.

3:More relaxation

Life stress may increase the chance of prostate hypertrophy, clinical show, when life stress relief, the prostate symptoms will be relieved, which should always try to keep the state of relaxation.

4:restraint of life

Sexual life should be moderate, not indulgence and not abstinence, sex life will make long-term prostate in a congestive state, affecting the health of the prostate, after the onset of time to the hospital for treatment.

Suggested to eat high content of melanin foods such as black beans, black rice, black sesame, walnut, black fungus and so on.

Animal meat, eggs, bone marrow, black sesame seeds, cherries, mulberry, yam, also have varying degrees of kidney function. Treatment of prostatitis drugs can choose Jin Yi Jian Poria peach kernel.

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